Acido Mefenamico

Acido Mefenamico: A Comprehensive Overview

Introduction

Acido mefenamico is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to relieve pain, fever, and inflammation. It is commonly used to treat conditions such as headaches, menstrual cramps, and arthritis. Acido mefenamico is available in tablet and capsule form, and it can be taken with or without food.

Mechanism of Action

Acido mefenamico works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals that cause pain, inflammation, and fever. Prostaglandins are produced in response to injury or infection, and they play a role in the body's immune response. By inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, acido mefenamico can reduce pain, inflammation, and fever.

Uses

Acido mefenamico is used to treat a variety of conditions, including: * Headaches * Menstrual cramps * Arthritis * Back pain * Sprains and strains * Toothaches * Fever Acido mefenamico is not effective for treating all types of pain. It is not effective for treating pain caused by nerve damage or pain that is severe or persistent.

Dosage

The usual dosage of acido mefenamico is 250-500 mg every 6-8 hours. The maximum daily dose is 1,500 mg. Acido mefenamico should be taken with food to reduce the risk of stomach upset.

Side Effects

Acido mefenamico can cause a variety of side effects, including: * Stomach upset * Nausea * Vomiting * Diarrhea * Constipation * Headache * Dizziness * Drowsiness * Rash * Itching * Swelling Acido mefenamico can also cause more serious side effects, such as: * Liver damage * Kidney damage * Heart attack * Stroke * Stomach bleeding * Ulcers The risk of side effects is increased with higher doses of acido mefenamico and with long-term use.

Contraindications

Acido mefenamico is contraindicated in people who have: * A history of stomach ulcers or bleeding * A history of liver or kidney disease * A history of heart disease or stroke * A history of asthma or other respiratory problems * A history of allergic reactions to NSAIDs Acido mefenamico should also be used with caution in people who are taking other medications, such as anticoagulants or blood thinners.

Conclusion

Acido mefenamico is a safe and effective pain reliever that can be used to treat a variety of conditions. However, it is important to be aware of the potential side effects before taking acido mefenamico. If you have any concerns, talk to your doctor.